摘要
目的探讨孤立性颅内黄色肉芽肿的流行病学、临床特点、诊断方法和治疗手段等。方法总结我院曾经收治的4例孤立性颅内黄色肉芽肿者,男3例,女1例,并结合检索文献报道的20例(共24例)对本病进行讨论。结果本研究共24例,男16例,女8例;20例在20岁前发病;本病临床表现无特异性,与病变部位有关;其影像学表现也无特殊;病理诊断为其金标准;手术为主要治疗方法。本组4例患者通过手术治疗均达到了肿瘤的部分切除或全切除。3例随访8~22个月,1例失访。文献中的随访结果也大都令人满意。结论黄色肉芽肿在颅内属于罕见的良性肿瘤,手术全切除是最确实可靠的治疗。
Objective To discuss the epidemiology, clinical features, diagnostic criteria and treatments of isolated intracranial xanthogranuloma. Methods We report 4 cases of isolated intracranial xanthogranuloma patients of our hospital in recent years, and made a brief discussion about this rare lesion in combination with the past relevant literatures. Results All 4 patients of our hospital received total or subtotal resection of the lesions, and most of the patients mentioned in the literatures obtained satisfactory outcomes. Conclusion Xanthogranuloma is one of the benign lesions which is very rarely found inside the cranium, and total resection is the most reliable treatment.
出处
《北京医学》
CAS
2017年第10期1018-1021,I0001,共5页
Beijing Medical Journal
