环保工作满意度、环境知识与公众环保行为——基于CGSS2013数据分析

Environmental Protection Job Satisfaction,Environmental Knowledge and Public Environmental Behavior——An Analysis of the 2013 Chinese General Social Survey

基于CGSS2013数据,对政府环保工作满意度、环境知识与环保行为之间关系进行实证分析。研究显示,公众对地方政府环保工作满意度与环保行为显著正相关,对中央政府环保工作满意度与环保行为显著负相关,前者相关系数大于后者相关系数;公众环保知识、习惯、责任意识、环境敏感度与环保行为之间存在正相关关系;公众环保法律意识与环保行为不相关。根据统计分析,提出以加大环保知识宣传力度、构建环保治理绩效评估和多方治理机制、加强青少年环境保护宣传教育等措施来提升公众对环保的认识,促进环保行为建设。

Based on 2013 Chinese general social survey（ CGSS2013） data,the government environmental protection job satisfaction,environmental knowledge and environmental behavior of the relationship between the empirical analysis. Research shows that the public environmental protection of local government behavior significantly positively related to job satisfaction and environmental protection,environmental protection job satisfaction in the central government and environmental behavior is significantly negative correlation,the correlation coefficient of the correlation coefficient is greater than the latter; and,the public environmental protection knowledge,habits,responsibility consciousness,environmental sensitivity and there is positive relationship between environmental behaviors; the public＇s awareness of environmental protection laws related to environmental behavior does not. According to the statistical analysis,this paper proposes to increase environmental protection knowledge propaganda,constructing environmental governance performance evaluation mechanism,constructing multilateral governance mechanism,strengthen the environmental protection measures such as propaganda and education to promote public awareness of environmental protection,promote the construction of environmental behavior.