论《文心雕龙》的“选文以定篇”

On Wen Xin Diao Long's View of Election Essays to Set Articles

《文心雕龙》作为中国文学理论批评史上一部理论系统、结构严密、论述细致的文学理论专著,博采齐梁以前的美学成果。刘勰在《序志》篇中讲到"选文以定篇",文化选择成为影响《文心雕龙》创作的一个主要方面,儒家思想、五经典范和雅俗之辨则是这一方面的三个影响因素,而《文心雕龙》的创作背景也对"选文以定篇"的标准和原则产生了重要影响。

As an elaborating monograph of literature theory with a theoretical system and strict structure in the history of Chinese literary theory and criticism,Wen Xin Diao Long is not just the aesthetic results during Weijin Southern and Northern Dynasties,but the model of literary theory in the later ages. Liuxie has argued that 'the election of essays could set articles'. Cultural election becomes one of Wen Xin Diao Long's main aspects. Confucianism,the five classics model and the difference between the refined and vulgar are three influencing factors of this aspect. At the same time,the creative background of Wen Xin Diao Long also have a profound impact to 'election essays to set articles'.