蜀道变迁与陇南交通

The Change of Shu Road and Longnan Traffic

陇南西面当陇蜀道即阴平道之北端,道路艰险、多栈道。自汉代以来留下大量有关道路修建之石碑、摩崖,对于了解西北与西南之交通状况及其变迁,了解当时的军事、政治状况都有很大意义。又因为陇蜀道与北丝绸之路相连,宋元以后又成茶马交易的中心区域,很多碑碣对于研究古代经济发展与军事活动中西北一带所处地位也有重要的文献价值。因为四川是蜀绣、蜀锦的产地,也是茶叶的重要产地与周转地。而朝廷的用马主要来自西部藏区与羌地。陇蜀道与各支线的修建中表现出劳动人民的伟大创造与开拓精神。

The west part of Longnan,which faces to the northern end of LongShu Road or called Yin Ping Road,surrounding by dangerous road and more plank roads.Since from the Han Dynasty,there left a lot of stone on the construction of the road,cliffs,which have great significance to understand the traffic conditions and changes about northwest and southwest,even more to understand the military and political situation at that time.Due to the connection of the Long Shu Road and North Silk Road,and being the central area of tea trade after the Song and Yuan dynasties,a lot of stele also has important historical value for the study of ancient economic development and military activities in the northwest area.Sichuan is not only the origin place of Shu embroidery and Shu Jin,but also an important origin of tea and its turnaround,while the court use the horse mainly from the western Tibetan areas and Qiang.The construction of LongShu Road and its branch line shows the great creation and pioneering spirit of the working people.