王世贞抚郧期间矛盾心理探析

On the Contradictory Psychology of Wang Shizhen during his Governing Yunyang Prefacture

王世贞是明代文学史上的一位大家,与李攀龙等人并称"后七子",在李攀龙逝世后,更是成为了文坛领袖。他曾经领导了文学复古运动,复古的本质就是要用文章表明其政治主张,他的文学创作始终与政治保持着密切关联。万历二年,王世贞督抚郧阳,其间写过大量文章,这些文章记录了王世贞抚郧期间在济世治国和归隐致仕两个人生追求中痛苦挣扎的矛盾心理,这种矛盾心理也正是王世贞晚年人生观和文学观转变的导火线。

Wang Shizhen was one of the outstanding writers in the Ming Dynasty,and became the literary leader after Li Panlong＇s death.He led the literary retro movement to use the article to express his political ideas,whose literary creation was closely related to the politics.During the rein of Emperor Wanli,he was ordered to govern Yunyang Prefecture and wrote many articles,which recorded his contradictory psychology between helping the people and ruling the country,between being a hermit and being an official.The contradictory psychology was the turning point for his change in ideas of life and literature.