大学生创新团队结构层级及要素分析

The Structure and Elements of College Students' Innovation Group

在国家大学生创新创业项目的引导下,基于项目申报及完成的需要,各高校纷纷组建了大学生创新和创业团队,但多数团队的组建并没有按照科学的方式进行,致使其没有充分发挥团队的作用。大学生创新团队主要由核心层、支撑层和环境层组成,每一层按照团队需求对应不同的功能主体,在团队中分别发挥不同的功能。在组建团队过程中,应重点考虑团队的人口结构、角色结构和素质结构。

In the direction of the Nation's program of College Students' "entrepreneurship and innovation", all colleges have established the students groups. Yet the establishment for the most groups is not scientific and the role of the group is not fully played. The group should be divided into three sections: core section, supporting section and environmental section, each of whom is equivalent to role. In the process of forming the group, it is necessary to consider the structure of its members, roles and qualities.