植被近自然恢复研究进展

Review on Progress in Vegetation Close-to-Nature Recovery

近自然恢复模式是在近自然林业理论提出后,将其用于植被恢复上的一种有效手段。该文介绍了近自然恢复的概念和近自然林业的发展史、重点综述了近自然恢复途径及原则,在总结国内外的应用实践基础上,提出了加强对沙化草地植被近自然恢复的研究,促进沙化草地原生植被恢复,增强物种多样性,防止水土流失、沙尘暴等自然灾害的发生。

Close-to-Nature recovery mode was an effective means of the Close-to-Nature forestry theory for vegetation restoration. In this paper,a description is made of the concept of Close-to-Nature recovery mode and recent history of Close-to-Nature restoration forestry,focusing on ways and principles to Close-to-Nature recovery mode. Based on the summary application status at home and abroad,it was proposed that the study of Close-to-Nature recovery against grassland desertification should be strengthened,in order to promote sandy grassland restoration of native vegetation and enhance species diversity,prevent soil erosion,dust storms or other natural disasters.