我国扶贫政策实施的时间连续性及空间差异性研究——基于党报报道数量的分析

Continuity in Time and Variation in Space of Anti-poverty Policies Implementation in China——Based on the Party's Reports

将《人民日报》和省级党报对扶贫政策报道的数量作为代理变量,从"时间连续性"和"空间差异性"两个视角系统地研究了我国各扶贫战略期内相关政策的实施情况,研究发现:1.反贫困虽然是我国经济发展进程中政府的核心工作之一,但对于政策实施的关注度却存在时间上的非连续性;2.省级区域对于政策实施的关注度与其实际贫困程度在整体上存在较高的正相关性,但就局部层面而言省际差异显著。研究表明,党媒在扶贫政策实施中所发挥的宣传和监督作用必须引起各级政府的高度重视,各省区需及时矫正偏差,为优化政策实施过程和增强政策实施效果提供有力的舆论保障。

This paper first takes the number of poverty alleviation reports from People＇s Daily newspaper and provincial party newspaper as the proxy variable,systematically studies the implementation of relevant policies in the period of poverty alleviation strategies in China from the perspectives of ＂time continuity ＂ and ＂spatial difference＂,and finds： 1） Anti-poverty is one of the core work of the government in the development process of our country,but there is time discontinuity in the attention of policy implement; 2） There is a positive correlation on the degree of poverty and attention of provincial poverty policy. The research shows that the publicity and supervision role of party media in the implementation of poverty alleviation policies should be paid high attention by governments at all levels,and each province should timely rectify the deviation to provide powerful public opinion guarantee for the optimization of the policy implementation process and the enhancement of the policy implementation effects.