供给侧结构性改革背景下推进社会资本进入绿色金融领域研究

On the Promoting the Social Capital into the Field of Green Finance Under the Background of Supply Side Structural Reform

供给侧结构性改革背景下,绿色金融已经成为推进我国绿色发展的重要突破口。为实现转型发展和2020年节能减排目标,预计"十三五"期间我国每年需要3万亿至4万亿绿色投资资金,但是鉴于绿色项目资金需求量大、投资周期长、风险高等特点,社会资本的投资积极性难以充分调动。本文以我国绿色金融投融资的现状为切入点,研究供给侧结构性改革背景下我国绿色金融发展的融资需求,并分析阐述绿色金融发展过程中引入社会资本所面临的困境,最后在此基础上提出调动社会资本投资绿色金融领域积极性的政策建议。

Under the background of Supply Side Structural Reform,Green Finance has become an important breakthrough which will promote China＇ s green development. In order to realize the transformation and development of energy-saving and emission reduction targets for 2020,it is expected that China needs 3 trillion to 4 trillion green investment funds annually during the period of 13 th Five-Year. Seeing that the money demand of green projects is of large quantity,long investment cycle,high risk,it＇s difficult to fully mobilize the enthusiasm of social capital. Taking the present situation of Green Finance investment and financing as the starting point,this paper studies the financing demand of green financial development in the context of Supply Side Reform in China and analyzes the plight of the introduction of social capital in the process of green financial development. Finally,on the basis of analysis,it puts forward some policy suggestions to mobilize the social capital to invest in the field of Green Finance.