生态女性主义的具身认知与彻底的非二元论

Embodied Thinking and Radical Non-dualism in Ecofeminism

生态女性主义的哲学批判是从思维模式上对西方历史文化中妇女从属地位和自然从属地位的关联性的揭示。它认为,以主宰关系为核心的二元论思维模式是这种关联性的基础。超越主宰-服从关系的二元论不是简单的价值逆反,而是在差异关系中去除等级主宰,建立非等级化差异概念,以重构关系和身份。生态女性主义哲学尝试通过具身认知途径来实现建立非等级化的差异概念,进而达到彻底的非二元论,在自然和人之间建立合作关系的伦理学。

It＇ s basic idea for ecofeminists that there is a historical, political and symbolic relation between inferiority of women and that of nature. Ecofeminist philosophy expounds the relation in thinking method, and it reveals a logic of domination within dualism. To overcome dominant dualism is not simply to reverse their po- sition. Removal of domination/subordination relationship by admission of differences and the rebuilt of our relationships and identities are necessary. Furthermore, ecofeminist philosophy is a type of ethics which aims to construct a concept of distinction through embodied knowing, to reach to a radical non - dualism, and estab- lish a partnership between human and nature.