耳穴压豆对脑卒中患者生存质量及睡眠质量的影响

The influence of auricular point pressing therapy on the life and sleeping quality of patients with stroke

目的探讨耳穴压豆治疗脑卒中的效果及对患者生存质量及睡眠质量的影响。方法将2014年2月~2017年3月因脑卒中于我院治疗的90例患者纳入研究并依据随机数据表法分组,对照组45例采用常规护理,观察组45例则联合耳穴压豆,1个月为1个疗程。比较两组患者的生存质量及匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)改善情况及护理总满意度。结果干预后,两组患者的躯体功能、情绪功能、心理功能、社会功能维度评分升高,PSQI指数降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后,观察组的生活质量量表中各维度评分高于对照组,PSQI指数低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组的总满意度为95.56%,高于对照组的77.78%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对于脑卒中患者应用耳穴压豆具有重要意义,可更好地提高生活质量及睡眠质量,有助于促进护患和谐,值得推广。

Objective To discuss the effect of auricular point pressing therapy treating stroke and its influence on the life and sleeping quality of patients.Methods 90 patients with stroke hospitalized in our hospital from February 2014 to March 2017 were admitted into research and they were grouped according to the random number table method.Control group （n=45） was given the routine nursing while observation group was combined with auricular point pressing therapy. One month was a course of treatment.The improvement of life quality and Pittsburgh sleep quality index （PSQI） and the total nursing satisfaction degree in patients between the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,physical function,emotional function,psychological function,social function dimension score was increased,PSQI index in patients between the two groups was decreased,and the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）.After intervention,various dimension score of life quality in the observation group was higher than that of control group,PSQI index was lower than that of the control group （P〈0.05）.The total satisfaction degree of the observation group was 95.56%,which was higher than that of the control group （77.78%）,and the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）.Conclusion For patients with stroke,auricular point pressing therapy applied has a significant significance,and it can better improve the life and sleep quality,and help to promote the harmony between nurses and patients,it is worth promoting.