地方志文献所见黑河市西沟古城及其调查经纬

The Xigou Ancient City Relics in Chorography and the Dimension of Inevestigation

黑河市西沟古城在历史文献中失载,只有民国九年(1920年)的《瑷珲县志》、1986年的新编《爱辉县志》和中国文物出版社2015年出版的《中国文物地图集·黑龙江分册》中对黑河市西沟古城有所记述和著录。但新旧县志对西沟古城均没有进行断代,而《中国文物地图集·黑龙江分册》对西沟古城不仅进行了考古学描述,对其年代也进行了模糊推断。长期以来,学术界对该城没有进行过深入研究。文章是西沟古城系列研究的一部分,主要梳理了地方文献对该城的记述和著录,并对历史上针对该城进行过的实地调查按照年代进行了回顾,提出了今后西沟古城的研究方向。

There is lack of record about the Xigou ancient city in the historical documents. There are records in ＂Aihui Annals＂ （1920,1986） and ＂Atalas of Chinese Cultural Relics . Heilongjiang＂ （2015） about this place. There is no time description or inference in the annals but the ＂Atalas＂ includes areheological descriptions and a general description of its time. The academic circle has no deep research on this subject. As a part of a series of studies,the records and works in local documents are summarized with a chronicle review on the research of field work in history, based on which the direction of the further study is suggested.