基于“项目化”专业综合实验的教学改革与实践

Teaching Practice and Reform of Specialized Comprehensive Experimental Based on the "Project"

本文根据应用化学专业的专业综合实验的教学现状和高校教学质量亟待提高的要求,结合专业综合实验综合性和探究性较强的课程性质和连接基础实验与毕业论文两种实践性环节的桥梁作用,详细阐述了我校应用化学专业的专业综合实验教学改革探索过程,包括"项目化"实验教学改革思路的提出、"项目化"实验管理和实施方案设计及突出过程考核的多元化评价体系的建立。"项目化"实验教学新模式突出了"以项目任务为驱动""以学生为中心"的新理念,让学生通过自我体验、自主学习、自由创造完成实验课题,切实提高了学生的实践动手能力和创新能力。

According to the present situation of specialized comprehensive experiment courses and combined with the course nature of comprehensiveness and research-oriented and bridge between basic chemistry experiment and graduation thesis,this paper tried to expound the ＂project＂ teaching reform scheme and ideas,the implementation process of the ＂projectized＂ management and the diversified evaluation system with highlight process assessment.It highlights the new idea of ＂project task-stimulated＂ and ＂student-centered＂,lets the students self experience,independent study,freely creative,which improved the students＇ practical ability to innovate.