孙光荣“三联药组”配伍学术特色

Academic Features of “Triple Drugs” Applied by SUN Guangrong

"三联药组"的配伍和应用是国医大师孙光荣组方选药的一大特色。其基本思想是秉承中国传统文化追求阴阳平衡理念和天地人三才思想。"三联药组"注重药物功效的相须、相使、相畏、相杀及药物的四气五味、升降浮沉。三药相互协作、制约,形成一个特定的功能单元。临证处方时,可参照古方的组方思路,按君臣佐使的架构来组方,并根据具体的病情,化裁应用。根据其功能特点,"三联药组"大致可以分为三种类型:祛邪组合、扶正组合和辅助组合。

The combination and application of ＂triple drugs＂ is the prescription feature by distinguished traditional Chinese medicine（TCM） master SUN Guangrong. ＂ Triple drugs ＂ follows the traditional Chinese thoughts like ying-yang harmonization and heaven-earth-human,and emphasizes mutual enhancement,mutual promotion,incompatibility,counteract toxicity of another drug,nature and flavor,ascending and descending,floating and sinking. It is a specific unit composed of three drugs. During the clinical practice,based on ancient prescription idea and chief-deputy-assistant-envoy paradigm,and the disease condition,this theory could be applied. This theory could be roughly divided into 3 types：removing evil qi,tonifying healthy qi and assistance.