地下水石油烃原位生物修复及其预测模型研究进展

Advances in the research on in-situ bioremediation and its forecasting model of petroleum hydrocarbon in groundwater

地下水石油烃污染关系着人类健康和生态安全,原位生物修复作为一种高效、生态友好型技术,是当前地下水石油烃修复的理想方法。总结了现有地下水石油烃原位生物修复技术,归纳了影响石油烃原位生物降解的主要因素,介绍了模型在石油烃原位生物修复潜力预测方面的前景,以期为地下水石油烃生物修复研究提供借鉴。

Petroleum hydrocarbon pollution in groundwater is related to human health and ecological security,in-situ bioremediation,as an effective and eco-friendly technique,is an ideal method for remediation of petroleum hydrocarbon in groundwater. The existing bioremediation techniques of petroleum hydrocarbon in groundwater were reviewed,and the main factors affecting in-situ biodegradation of petroleum hydrocarbons were summarized,prospects of model in the field of potential prediction of petroleum hydrocarbon in-situ bioremediation were also introduced,which would provide reference for the research on bioremediation of petroleum hydrocarbon in groundwater.