新型城镇化背景下陕西传统村落边界区域环境保护研究

Research on Environmental Protection of Shaanxi Traditional Village Border Area under Background of New Urbanization

介绍了传统村落边界景观概念及功能特点,对边界景观有一个认知;通过对陕西部分传统村落的调研走访,对村落边界环境的保护现状进行分析,如边界标识性不清晰、不利于辨认、边界连续性遭破坏、不和谐景观的入侵等,总结出传统村落边界景观的意象特征,包括山水生态型、田园农耕型、碉楼城墙防御型、沿街型;根据边界景观分类特征,提出传统村落边界景观保护的意义,如保护传统村落生态环境和人文环境免受破坏、有利于乡村旅游的开展。对乡村旅游具有指导作用。

This paper introduces the concept and function of traditional village border landscape to get a cognitive concept of border landscape. Through the research of some traditional villages in Shaanxi Province,it analyzed the present situation of village border environment protection,such as unclear boundary identification is not hard to recognize,boundary continuity damage,inharmonious landscape intrusion,etc. It sums up the traditional border village landscape image features,including landscape ecological,pastoral farming,defensive towers walls,down the street. The features of landscape were classified according to the boundary of the traditional village border significance of landscape protection,such as the protecting traditional villages in the ecological environment and human environment from destruction,conducive to the development of rural tourism. Rural tourism has a guiding role.