梭罗与沈从文创作的生态意识比较研究

A Comparative Study of Thoreau and SHEN Cong-wen's Ecological Consciousness

梭罗和沈从文是两位身处不同时代、不同国度的富有生态意识的作家。他们在作品中共同表现出人与自然和谐相处的态度,歌颂自然与人性的美与善,反对工业文明对自然与人性的践踏。本文运用平行研究的方法,对梭罗和沈从文作品中的生态意识进行梳理分析,从生态批评的视域对他们的作品进行比较解读,并在此基础上进一步研究他们的生态理念。

Thoreau and SHEN Cong-wen are two writers with rich ecological consciousness in different countries and different times. In their works they demonstrated the harmony between man and nature attitude,and praised the beauty and goodness of nature and humanity,and opposed the trampling of nature and human by industrial civilization. This paper uses the method of parallel to study and analyze the ecological consciousness of their works from the perspective of ecocriticism. On this basis,their ecological ideas were further studied.