大数据时代统计学的机遇及挑战

Opportunities and Challenges for Statistics by the Era of Big Data

大数据时代作为科学技术发展和电子信息技术的产物,为传统的统计学带来机遇,建立网络图模型,对数据进行分析和处理,对数据进行预处理,将大量的数据在固定的环境里进行抽样调查,从而确保数据分析的正确性。在大数据时代也为统计学带来了一定挑战,需要统计学对计算机模式进行熟练应用,适应统计学适应大数据环境下的数据分析。

The era of big data, as the product from the development of science and technology and electronic information technology, brings opportunities for the traditional statistics because it can build a network graph model, can analyze and process the data, can preprocess the data, and can make sample survey by putting a large amount of data in a fxed environment so as to ensure the accuracy of data analysis. It also presents some challenges for statistics which is required to skillfully apply computer models and should adapt to data analysis in the environment of big data.