湖南省民间体育技艺生态因子研究

Ecological Factors of Folk Sports Skills in Hunan Province

采用文献资料法、逻辑分析法、问卷调查法和归纳演绎法等研究方法。从宏观和微观两方面来分析民间体育技艺生态因子对湖南省民间体育技艺传承与发展所产生的影响。探讨其正向作用的调控机制,包括完善生态主体(传承人)的培养体系,优化民间体育技艺的宏观因子(社会、文化、政治、经济)和微观因子(家庭、学校),以改革创新为核心,建立民间体育技艺品牌,合理调控好湖南省民间体育技艺的生态因子,发挥协同效应,促进湖南省民间体育技艺的可持续发展。

The research applied methods of literature, logical analysis, questionnaire survey and inductive deduction to analyze the effect of these ecological factors on the inheritance and development of the folk sports skills in Hunan province from both macro and micro aspects. The results showed regulatory mechanism of positive effect, including promoting the training system of ecological subject, optimizing the folk sports skill of macro factors（social cultural, political and economic） and micro factors（family, school）. This paper suggested to put innovation and reform as the core, establish folk sports skill brand, only by rationally regulating and controlling the ecological factors of folk sports skills in Hunan province and developing the synergistic effect, can the sustainable development of folk sports skills in Hunan Province be promoted.