民国前期的学人与雁荡山——以1912-1937年为叙述时段

Scholars of early ROC and Yandang Mountains——Narration from 1912 to 1937

"雁荡山"因"山奇峰异,水多瀑曲"而"天下奇秀",致使文人墨客纷纷趋游。从时间上看,雁荡山旅游兴于唐宋,盛于明清。进入民国以后,虽人迹减少,但仍有大批学人走进雁荡山,不仅给雁荡山留下了众多文化遗产,而且给雁荡山带来巨大影响:扩大了雁荡山的知名度;增添了雁荡山的人文景观;记存了雁荡山的原始风貌;促进了雁荡山的规划开发;揭开了雁荡山学人群体游序幕。

Generally speaking, poets and literary men like to visit Yandang Mountains just because of its unparalleled “striking peaks and odd rocks, flying waterfalls and running springs”. Chronologically, tourism of Yandang Mountains started in Tang and Song Dynasties and reached its heyday in Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the period of the Republic of China, there are a large number of scholars go traveling into Yandang Mountains in spite of less tourists than before. Their activities not only left over for Yandang Mountains with numerous cultural heritage, but also brought about huge influence on Yandang Mountain. Thus the popularity of Yandang Mountains is greatly enlarged increase, its human landscape is also relatively increased, its original style and features are well recorded, its planning and development are both promoted and consequently discloses the prelude of the traveling of scholar groups in Yandang Mountains.