基于ECO模型的农业科研人员服务模式研究

Research on Service Pattern of Agricultural Scientifc Researchers Based on ECO Model

农业科研人员作为服务现代农业发展的重要力量,拓宽服务模式、提升服务质量对于加速农业科技成果转化、推动现代农业发展起到了积极的作用.本研究在ECO模型的基础上,分析了目前制约农业科研人员服务功能发挥的主要因素：农业科技成果有效供给不足,成果转化难,成果推广体系不健全,成果有效需求不足和受限现实条件等.进一步提出了提升科研人员服务能力和服务质量的建议：拓宽服务方式,明确科研方向,多方面合力推进农业科技成果转化,出台优惠政策、推动服务积极性等.

Agricultural scientifc researchers play an important role in servicing the development of agriculture. To promote the development of modern agriculture and speed up the transformation of scientifc and technological achievement in agriculture, it is very important for researchers to broaden out the service modes and improve the quality of the service. Based on the ECO model, the thesis analyzes the factors that limit the serving function of researchers, such as insuffcient effective supply of agricultural sci-tech achievements, diffcult conversion of achievements of science and technology, imperfect agricultural extension system, insuffcient demand of agricultural sci-tech achievements in production and bad effects of direct services. To improve the service quality and capability, we should broaden the service mode with clear direction of sci-tech research, speed up the transformation of agriculture science and technology achievements through a combination of increased training, issue preferential policies to encourage researchers’ initiative.