摘要
伍尔夫是20世纪上半叶英国杰出的小说家、散文家和文艺理论家,也是西方公认的现代主义先驱。在《一间自己的房间》中,伍尔夫积极倡导失落的女性传统,从社会、历史的角度批判父权制社会对于女性的压迫;主张以女性视角重构女性文学,呼吁新时代女性努力挣脱男女二元对立的束缚,走向两性融合的完整生存状态。本文从马克思主义女性主义理论视角出发,把握伍尔夫在促进女性解放的文学创作中的世界观和方法论,进而揭示其作品中的女性解放心路历程,旨在更深入地理解伍尔夫的女性主义文学理论与创作。
Known as a pioneer of modernism,Virginia Woolf was a distinguished novelist,essayist literary theorist in the first half of the 20 th century in Britain. While Woolf actively advocates the lost female tradition and criticizes the oppression to the women in the patriarchal society in terms of society and history,she also proposes to reconstruct feminist literature from female perspective and encourage new women to strive to get rid of the constraint of either the one or the other in order to reach a complete and ideal state of harmonious sexuality and androgyny. This paper tries to grasp Woolf's worldview and methodology of her literary contribution in promoting female liberation from the perspective of Marxism,accordingly,to uncover the intention course of female emancipation in A Room of One's Own. This paper,of course,may have some influence on the intensive understanding of Woolf's feminist literary theory.
