网络流行语“滴”的多功能用法浅析

The Multifunctional Usage of Online Catch Words Di

网络流行语是现代网络社会特有的产物,既源于口语又异于口语。网络流行语的变异既是特定社会时代的产物,又是网民超越现实的主观心理反映。近年来,"滴"在网络语言中被广泛使用,出现了一些新的变异用法,由原来的实词义虚化为结构助词和语气助词。从社会语言学和功能语言学的角度,分析网络流行语"滴"的多种功能和用法,探究其变异用法的来源及其在形式上、语义上的创新,进而思考网络语言快捷、有趣、调侃等独特的表达功能,对于丰富网络语言及其表达方式具有重要意义,可以为引导和规范网络语言提供重要参考。

Online catch words are a unique phenomenon of the Internet society which derives from colloquial expressions but differs from them. The variation of online catch words is of specific social character and reflects the surrealistic mentality of netizens. The popular online catch word Di has gained some variations in recent years and has converted to a structural particle with a loss of its lexical meaning. By analyzing the origin of the variation of usage of Di, and the multiple functions and usage of Di from the social linguistics and functional linguistics perspective,this paper explores online language's characteristics of being quick, interesting and amusing.