历史地理视阈下我国国家级“非遗”的整体分布

Using Historical Geography to Analyze Overall Distribution of National Intangible Cultural Heritage in China

在梳理历史地理学以及非物质文化遗产概念、理论的基础之上,从历史地理学的视角,分析现阶段我国公布的四批国家级非物质文化遗产项目的整体地理格局分布状况。概括出我国国家级非物质文化遗产分布呈现南多北少、西多东少的总体特点。并从自然地理环境、人文地理环境以及时间因素等三个方面探讨影响我们国家非物质文化遗产分布南多北少、西多东少的历史原因以及现实因素。最后探讨了非物质文化遗产的特征以及价值。

In recent years, the intangible cultural heritage has been acheived more and more attention from all walks of life. Similarly, in the academic circles, historical geography because of its practicability has gradually become an important discipline. This article from the perspective of historical geography, to analyze the distribution of China's national intangible cultural heritage, and starting from two angles of natural geographical environment and humanistic factors, to analyze the influence factors of intangible cultural heritage distribution. For our country in the future intangible cultural heritage census and protection has certain reference value.