家园遗产与村落认同:基于金华琐园村“严氏族谱”的调查研究

Family Legacy and Village Identity:A Research On Ethnography of Yan Family Tree in Suoyuan Village

族谱是中国特有的文化遗产,族谱在村落社会中的变迁,折射出了国家历史变革的进程,也是众多近现代文化遗产的命运体现。文章围绕琐园村两次重修族谱的田野调查,运用"家园遗产"概念来解释族谱对于现代村落恢复家园记忆、村落认同的意义,并对村落现行的开发方式提出改善措施,避免在开发中出现村落开发僵硬化、工业化的"遗产制造"等问题。

China genealogy or pedigree is the unique cultural heritage, which changing in the village community reflects the national historical change process as well as embodies the destiny of many modern cultural heritage. On the base of two field investigations on the rebuilding of the genealogy of Yan Clan in Souyan village, this paper will explain the significance of genealogy for modern villages to restore their home’s memory as well as village identity,by using the concept of “Homeland Heritage”. And further,it will put forward the improvement measures on the current development mode of village to avoid the rigidi-ty and industrialization, which means the heritage manufacturing and other issues.