一个现代国家建设的系统方案——纪念梁漱溟《乡村建设理论》出版80周年

Systematic Scheme of Construction of A Modern Country: Memorial on the 80th Anniversary of the publishing of LIANG Shuming's Rural Construction Theory

《乡村建设理论》从经济、社会、政治、文化等方面综合提出了中国传统社会转型和国家治理的一个整体方案。针对20世纪早期中西文化交流过程中造成的文化失调和社会混乱,梁漱溟试图通过乡村建设的社会实验,把中国传统儒学的"源头活水"与西方的科学技术和团体组织有效结合成"社会事实",创造一种人类新的社会组织形态,藉此实现民族文化的复兴。在乡村振兴新的发展阶段,1930年代乡村重建实验的经验仍然值得总结和借鉴。

Rural Construction Theory proposes an overall approach to traditional Chinese society transformation and national governance.Aiming to cultural dissonance and social disruption caused by cultural exchange between China and the West in early 20 century,LIANG Shuming tried to combine traditional Chinese Confucianism and Western science and technology and organization through social experiment of rural construction,to create a new human social organization form then realize the renaissance of national culture.In the new stage of rural renaissance development,the rural reconstruction experiment also deserves to summarize experience and learn.