“四位一体”高职英语口语教学模式的构建——基于模因论的行动研究

The Construction of "Four-in-One" Oral English Teaching Mode in Higher Vocational Education:Action Research Based on Memetics

模因论(memetics)是基于达尔文进化论的观点解释文化进化规律的一种新理论。模因论的核心概念是模因(meme)。模因是文化的基本单位,通过非遗传的方式、特别是模仿而得到传播。本文以模因论为理论依据,探讨如何以现代化教学技术为辅助手段,以模仿、背诵为主要教学方法,构建"视听感受+跟读背诵+角色模仿+模拟表演四位一体"的高职院校英语口语教学模式。

Memetics is a new theory of cultural evolution based onthe Darwinian theory of evolution. The core concept of memeticsis meme. Memes are the basic units of culture, which are trans-mitted through non-genetic methods, especially imitations. Basedon the theory of memetics, this paper explores how to use modernteaching techniques as an auxiliary means to build ＂four-in-one＂oral English teaching mode in vocational colleges with imitationand recitation as the main teaching methods.