口服中药致不良反应及预防措施

Adverse Reactions and Preventive Measures of Oral Chinese Medicine

目的探讨口服中药致不良反应及预防措施。方法回顾性分析我院因口服中药致不良反应65例患者临床资料,探究防治措施。结果本组65例患者口服中药治疗后,发生不良反应最高为皮肤系统20例;其次是消化系统不良反应15例;心血管发生异常12例;神经系统发生异常反应患者10例;呼吸系统不良发育患者5例;血液系统不良反应患者3例。结论临床中中西药配伍使用、论治时未经辨证、患者自身因素、用药剂量等因素造成患者口服中药后发生不良反应,建议提高监管力度,确保患者服药后安全性。

Objective To investigate the adverse reactions and preventive measures of oral Chinese medicine. Methods The clinical data of 65 cases of adverse drug reactions caused by oral Chinese medicine were retrospectively analyzed, and the prevention and control measures were explored. Results This group of 65 cases of patients with oral Chinese medicine treatment, the adverse reaction was the highest of 20 cases of skin system; followed by 15 cases of adverse reactions of digestive system; 12 cases of abnormal cardiovascular; 10 cases of abnormal reaction in patients with nervous system; 5 cases of dysplasia in patients with respiratory system; 3 cases of adverse reactions in patients with blood system. Conclusion The clinical use of traditional Chinese and Western medicine treatment, without differentiation, the patient＇s own factors, dosage and other factors in patients with oral medicine caused adverse reactions after oral Chinese medicine, it is suggested to improve the supervision, ensure the safety of patients after taking medicine.