外商直接投资对产业结构调整影响的实证研究——以青岛市为例

Empirical Research on the Impact of FDI on Industrial Structure Adjustment——Taking Qingdao as Example

理论与实践均表明,外商直接投资对东道国的经济发展和产业结构调整有着深远的影响。青岛作为我国沿海发达城市,近年来经济发展迅速,外商直接投资规模迅速扩大。在分析青岛市外商直接投资与产业结构的发展历程、特点及现状的基础上,应用多元线性回归的方法对青岛市的外商直接投资与产业结构关系进行实证分析,得出要进一步提高青岛市利用外资的质量和水平,应着力加强对外商直接投资的产业导向力度,优化引资结构,并加强自我提升以创造有利环境促进优质外资引进。

Both theory and practice show that foreign direct investment(FDI) has profound influence on the economic development of the host country and the adjustment of industrial structure. Qingdao has developed rapidly in recent years as a coastal developed city, and foreign direct investment has expanded rapidly. In the analysis of the development of Qingdao FDI and industry structure, characteristics and the status quo, on the basis of the application of multiple linear regression method for the demonstration analysis on the relationship between FDI and industrial structure of Qingdao, it is concluded that to further improve the quality and level of the utilization of foreign capital in Qingdao, we should focus on strengthening of FDI industry guide, optimize capital structure, and strengthen self-improvement in order to create favorable environment to promote the quality of foreign capital introduction.