摘要
学界对人称代词"人家"的自称用法有四种看法。但从"人家"与说话人的关系看,"人家"的自称用法与说话人的性别没有必然联系,主要由说话人的性度所决定,"人家"是一个女性度较高的人称代词,被女性常用但不为女性所专用,在非正式交际语境中女性度较高的男性也可以使用。
Four usages are identified for the pronoun"Renjia"(人家).However,it is the degree of gender of the speaker,rather than her/his biological sex,that determines the use of the term as a self-reflexive pronoun."Renjia"is a feminine term but not completely exclusive to the female in usage.Therefore,in informal situations,men of a high degree of the female gender may want to use this term to refer to themselves.
作者
孙汝建
SUN Rujian(Sias International University,Zhengzhou Universit)
出处
《玉溪师范学院学报》
2017年第2期58-63,共6页
Journal of Yuxi Normal University
基金
国家社科基金一般项目"汉语性别成分的语序变化规律研究"(编号:16BYY059)
关键词
性度
“人家”
自称用法
degree of gender
Renjia(人家)
self-reflexive usage