概率、频率与相关现代汉语副词

Probability,Frequency and Related Adverbs in Modern Chinese

"频率"与"概率"是两个相关但又有所不同的概念,现代汉语用不同的两组词分别表示这两个概念的意义。频率副词作为现代汉语副词的一个次类,已基本达成共识,但是表示概率义的副词如"通常、往往"等也被包括其中,因此提出"概率副词"这一概念,并与"频率副词"进行比较,而"都"等范围副词实际上也是表示"概率"的。

'Frequency'and'probability'are two related but different concepts.Modern Chinese has respectively two different meanings for these two concepts.The concept frequency adverb as a second part of speech in modern Chinese has basically reached a consensus,but the probability adverbs such as'usually','often'are included.Therefore,the concept of'probability adverb'is put forward,which is compared with 'frequency adverb',and the scope adverbs'all'is actually a concept of'probability'.