何谓毛泽东研究中的历史唯物主义精神

What is the Spirit of Historical Materialism in Mao Zedong Studies

反对毛泽东研究中的历史虚无主义思潮,不能仅仅停留于抽象的理论批判或历史唯物主义的标签式喊话层面,而首先需要真正厘清历史唯物主义的精神实质,即作为一种科学方法与理论姿态的历史辩证法。运用历史唯物主义精神原则审视毛泽东,必须具体地研究毛泽东及其理论实践,从而规避历史虚无主义所预设的理论陷阱,以实现毛泽东研究的理论转型与当代关联。贯彻历史唯物主义精神审视毛泽东、批判历史虚无主义思潮,同样还需要进行理论的顶层设计,即从历史发展的宏大谱系之中综合透视毛泽东,将毛泽东研究真正打造成一项思想史的议题。

Opposing historical nihilism appearing in Mao Studies can not be arrived only by staying in the theoretical criticizing abstractly or in the propaganda of historical materialism,but by understanding the spiritual essence of historical materialism,which is a scientific method and theoretical attitude of historical dialectics. How to utilize the spirit of historical materialism in studying Mao? The first is researching Mao concretely and avoiding the theoretical trap set by historical nihilism,for arriving the purpose of theoretical transition and contemporary relevance of Mao studies.Utilizing the spirit of historical materialism for criticizing historical nihilism also needs theoretical top-level designing,which is locating Mao in the historical pedigree to make Mao studies to be a task of ideological history.