民法视角下数字图书馆用户著作权侵权责任探究

Copyright Tort Liabilities of Digital Library Users in Civil Law

近年来,数字图书馆用户侵权案件已取代数字图书馆自身作为责任主体的侵权案件,成为相关著作权侵权案件的主要类型,但此类研究仍然匮乏。本文对数字图书馆用户著作权侵权行为的法律责任形态、法律责任承担方式、损害赔偿依据和损害赔偿额评估方法等进行探究,目的是加强对数字图书馆用户民事法律责任的认识,进而用法律引导和规范用户信息行为,保护著作权人合法权益,促进数字图书馆有序发展和更好地发挥新型知识传播中心的作用。

In recent years, suits towards digital-library users have become the majority of tort cases relevant to digital libraries, but the study of the delictual liabilities in the cases is still far behind the situation. In this presentation, legal liabilities of the digital library users, compensation forms, legitimate basis and evaluation method in this kind of tort cases are analyzed. The study aims at improving the understanding of the civil liabilities of users, regulating their behavior in using digital libraries, protecting the rights and interests of copyright persons, which is important in encouraging the orderly progress of digital libraries and making them play a full role as new centers in sharing and disseminating knowledge.