布依族传统农事节律的生态智慧

The Ecological Wisdom of the Traditional Agricultural Rhythm of Buyi Nationality

布依族文献记载了大量的农事节律,有对全年整体农事节律的记载,也有对单个作物农事节律的记载。布依族传统农事节律符合整体效应原理和生态位原理,也与群落的两大特点密切相关。布依族传统农事节律与中国传统农学思想一脉相承,继承了"三才"理论和"三宜"学说,顺应自然,达到了"天人合一"的农学境界,显示了其高超的农业生态智慧。

The literature of the buyi nationality records a large number of agricultural rhythms, and there are records of the whole agricultural rhythms of the whole year, as well as records of the agricultural rhythms of individual crops. The traditional agricultural rhythm of Buyi Nationality conforms to the whole effect principle and the niche principle, and is closely related to the two characteristics of the community. The traditional agricultural rhythm of Buyi nationality is in line with the traditional Chinese agricultural thought, It inherits the theory of ＂ Three elements＂ and the theory of ＂Three appropriate＂, conform to the nature, to achieve the ＂harmony＂ of agriculture realm, shows its excellent agricultural ecological wisdom.