摘要
布尔迪厄的"科学场"理论认为,政治资本在不同独立性的科学场中的作用存在差异。以科学家的论文发表数量为考察对象,本文研究在具有不同独立性差异的科学"子场"中,行政职务因素的作用。以学科和期刊层次区分两种"子场"的独立性差异,并利用一项针对我国科研人员的调查数据,研究结果验证了行政职务作用的差异,说明科学"场"的独立性确实会影响其中科学和社会力量的相互关系。
This paper drew on the theory of ‘scientific field＇by Bourdieu,proposed the hypothesis that in scientific field of different levels of autonomy the political capital would have different effects. To test this hypothesis,this paper focused on the number of papers published by scientists within the last three years and examined the different effects of administration position factor in publishing‘fields＇ of different autonomy. The paper distinguished two types of‘fields＇ of different autonomy,which is discipline and the level of journals. Using the data from a survey on Chinese scientists,the different effects of administration position were proved,conforming that the autonomy of scientific field will influence the relationships between scientific and political powers of the field.
出处
《科学学研究》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第11期1614-1622,共9页
Studies in Science of Science
基金
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(71503239)
