摘要
情景喜剧因为其诙谐幽默的言语而广受人们的喜爱。本文运用预设理论,对《好汉两个半》中的语料进行分析后发现:预设的可撤销性是情景喜剧幽默效果产生的重要语言手段之一;预设与背景知识、会话含义、篇内语境或句内语境之间的矛盾都会导致预设的消失。取消预设策略的使用可以很好地解释《好汉两个半》言语幽默产生的语用机制。
Sitcoms are popular among the people worldwide for its abundant verbal humor. This paper tries to employ pragmatic presupposition to analyze the verbal humor in Two and a Half Men. The study finds out that presupposition defeasibility is one of the most important linguistic means to create humorous effect;presupposition can be cancelled by the contradiction between presupposition and background assumptions,conversational implications, discourse contexts and intrasentential contexts. Presupposition cancellation strategy can effectively interpret the mechanism of humor production.
出处
《湖北第二师范学院学报》
2017年第5期14-17,共4页
Journal of Hubei University of Education
关键词
预设
可撤销性
《好汉两个半》
言语幽默
presupposition
defeasibility
Two and a Half Men
verbal humor