摘要
单点系泊技术的兴起、发展和应用,对海洋石油开发和提高海上运输效率起到了重要的作用,本文介绍 了单点技术的概念、起源和发展现状,重点对现有单点系统的分类和技术特点做了阐述,查找相关资料并结 合海上FPSO调研结果,介绍了国内FPSO和单点系泊的概况.在海上油气田的大开发中,FPSO由于在中深度海域和边际油田的开采中具有独特的优势而得到了广泛 的应用.随着FPSO作业水深的增加和作业环境的变化,对 FPSO系泊系统的要求越来越高.深入研究未来 FPSO系泊系统的适应性和可靠性变得越来越重要.
In this paper, concept, origin and development status of single point technology is introduced, while the classification and technical characteristics of existing single point system are focused on. Relevant data are collected and combined with research experience in offshore FPSOs and an overview of FPSO and single point mooring in China is introduced.With the increase of operational depth of FPSO and the change of environment in deep water, it is more important to study the adaptability and reliability of FPSO mooring system.
出处
《中国造船》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第A01期402-410,共9页
Shipbuilding of China
关键词
FPSO
单点系泊系统
单点分类
结构特点
国内单点
FPSO
single point mooring system
classification o f single-point mooring
design feature
single-point technology in China
