摘要
"四新券"是一种针对新技术、新产业、新业态、新模式创新的科技创新券,这是一种新型的技术创新手段。基于政策分析,对比普通创新券与四新券的特征,通过对普通科技创新券和四新券实施过程的对比,分析官产学研协同创新的运营模式,总结创新券和四新券的异同点。基于十六家实施四新券的企业案例,分析四新券的作用模式及成效,说明受四新券资助的企业都在一定程度上实现了创新并有较好的发展前景。为了有效提高创新券和四新券的实施效果,提出结合市场调节和资格认定两种途径的对策建议,同时建议政府从三个角度搭建协作平台。
Four New Vouchers is a new kind of science and technology voucher which focuses on the innovation on "New technology, New industries, New status, New paradigms". The operation models on the traditional vouches and on the Four New Vouchers were summarized in this paper. Based on the comparison, the characterisitcs of Four New Vouchers was summarized. The advantages and dis- advantages of Four New Vouchers relative to the innovation voucher were summarized. The implementation of Four New Vourchers in the sixteen firms were analyzed. It was found that Four New Vouchers was good at encouraging the cooperation in the innovations among gov- ernment, industries, universities and institutes. In order to improve the implementation of vouches, the suggestions were put forward in combination of the market coordination, the instruction of government. Some detailed suggestions were given to realize the government instruction in the application of vouchers.
出处
《中国科技论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第11期14-20,共7页
Forum on Science and Technology in China
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(71572104)
归国留学人员启动资金(教外司留(2014)1685号)
上海市2017年度"科技创新行动计划"软科学研究领域重点项目(17692102900)
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(13JZD025)
关键词
技术创新
运营模式
创新券
四新券
Technological innovation
Operation mode
Innovation vouchers
Four new vouchers