国外排球项目科研的前沿与热点分析

Analysis on Volleyball Scientific Research Frontier and Hotspots in Foreign Countries

利用可视化Cite SpaceⅢ分析软件,对2000-2015年收录在Web of Science有关排球的929篇学术论文及相关参考文献进行科学计量和可视化分析,旨在揭示国外排球运动的研究前沿及热点,为我国排球科研工作提供重要参考。结果表明:美国、澳大利亚、巴西等国家和地区是国外排球科学研究的主要力量;各国高等院校是国外排球科学研究的主要阵地;研究热点集中于"排球、运动员、成绩、力量、损伤、弹跳"等关键词,且研究演进呈现出从整体宏观向微观、深化、综合化方向转移的特点;研究前沿集中在以下几个领域:排球运动员训练和比赛中常见关节损伤以及康复方法研究、跳跃素质的训练方法研究、排球比赛进攻研究、训练和比赛中肩部移动性研究等方面。重视以人为本,实现运动员的可持续发展,以及运用生理学等多学科深入研究排球运动损伤相关问题,将是未来排球研究的发展趋势。

By using visual Cite Space analysis software,this paper makes scientific measure and visualization analysis on 929 volleyball academic papers and related references from 2000 to 2015in Web of Science.The main purpose is to reveal the volleyball research frontier and hotspots in foreign countries,and provide important reference for our research work.The results show that the United States,Australia,Brazil and other countries are the main power in the volleyball scientific research abroad and that the colleges and universities are main institutions in volleyball scientific research in those countries,.The research hotspots revolve around ＂volleyball,athletes,performance,strength,damage,bounce＂and other key words,where the evolution of research exhibits a transfer from macro to micro,deepening and systemized features.The research frontier focuses on the following four areas：common joint injury in volleyball athletes training and competition and rehabilitation methods;jumping quality training methods research;volleyball offensive;the shoulder mobility research in training and competition,etc.It would be the future research trend of the development of volleyball that to attach great importance to people-oriented development,to realize the sustainable development of the athletes,and to take advantage of physiology and other multi-disciplinary research on volleyball sports injury.