延续性护理对老年心肌梗死患者医嘱遵从率和生活质量的影响

Effect of Continuous Nursing Care on the Compliance Rate and Quality of Life in Elderly Patients with Myocardial Infarction

目的:探讨延续性护理对老年心肌梗死患者医嘱遵从率和生活质量的影响。方法:选取我院103例老年心肌梗死患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组51和观察组52例,观察组给予延续性护理,对照组给予常规护理。对两组医嘱遵从率、西雅图心绞痛量表(SAQ)评分、护理满意度及客观指标进行组间比较。结果:出院后6、12个月,观察组医嘱遵从率高于对照组(P<0.05);出院后6、12个月,观察组SAQ评分高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组活动受限、心绞痛发作及治疗满意度评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:将延续性护理用于老年心肌梗死患者护理中,可改善患者客观指标,提高其医嘱遵从率、生活质量及护理满意度。

Objective： To explore the effect of continuous nursing care on the compliance rate and quality of life in elderly patients with myocardial infarction. Methods： A total of 103 cases of elderly patients with myocardial infarction in our hospital were selected as the research object. They were randomly divided into the control group with 51 cases and the observation group with 52 cases. The observation group was given continuous nursing care,and the control group was given routine nursing care. Results： 6 months and 12 months after discharge,the observation group＇s compliance rate was significantly higher than that in the control group（ P 0. 05）; 6 and 12 months after discharge,the observation group＇s SAQ score was significantly higher than that in the control group（ P 0. 05）; nursing satisfaction rate of observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group（ P 0. 05）. The observation group＇s activity limitation,angina pectoris and treatment satisfaction scores were significantly higher than those in the control group（ P 0. 05）. Conclusion： Continuous nursing care for elderly patients with myocardial infarction care,can improve the objective indicators of patients,improve their compliance rate,quality of life and nursing satisfaction.