略论《资本论》的当代价值与习近平的理论创新

The Modern Value of the Das Kapital and Xi Jinping's Theoretical Innovations

发展社会主义市场经济的实践迫切需要构建中国特色社会主义政治经济学,在理论和实践上解决两大问题:一是怎样在市场经济中坚持社会主义方向,二是怎样用社会主义优越性把在资本主义条件下无法持续的市场经济改造成可持续发展的经济运行方式。在《资本论》的指导下,习近平总书记的理论创新已经在多个方面开拓了政治经济学新境界。在宏观管理方面,坚决扭转资本脱实向虚的趋势。在改革思路上,提出了史无前例的供给侧结构性改革的构想。使市场在资源配置中起决定性作用和更好发挥政府作用,创造性地解决了政府与市场关系的问题。

The practice of developing socialist market economy urges that we construct a framework of socialist political economy with Chinese characteristics in order to deal with two main issues：one is how to adhere to the socialism;the other is how to take advantage of the socialist economy to adapt the unsustainable economy under capitalism into a sustainable one.With the instruction of the Das Kapital,President XI’s theoretical innovations have come up with many new ideas for political economy：in the view of macro management,turning the trend towards virtual economy back;in the view of reform,the brand new supply side structural reform,as well as letting the market be critical in allocation and the government perform better,which solve the relation between market and government creatively.