刑事电子证据认证规范之研究

Study on Certification Standard of Criminal Electronic Evidence

在信息化、网络化的现代社会,绝大多数的信息都依靠着电子设备与互联网进行记录与传播,这种发展也从客观上导致了证据法领域的重大变革。无论是制定统一的证据法典将所有涉证据之规范纳入,还是沿用现行体例将各证据规范分散规定于程序法中,其模式都各具优劣。仅从电子证据认证规则的微观层面入手,电子证据的认证规则构建须以证据能力为核心,具体构建电子证据关联性、合法性以及真实性的认证规则。

In the information,network of modern society,the vast majority of the information depends on the electronic equipment and the internet for recording and dissemination,such development also objectively leads to significant changes in the field of evidence law.Whether it is to develop a unified evidence of the code containing all the norms of evidence,or follow the existing system will be scattered in the provisions of the code in the procedural law,both of the models have advantages and disadvantages.Only from the micro-level of the certification rules of electronic evidence,the construction of the certification rules of electronic evidence must be based on evidence ability,constructing the relevance,legitimacy and authenticity of the certification rules of electronic evidence.