急性脑血管病患者心脏的应变效应及护理

Strain effect and nursing in patients with acute cerebrovascular disease

目的探讨急性脑血管病患者与急性脑梗死患者的心电图改变及护理对策。方法选取我院收治的30例急性脑血管病患者为A组,B组患者为我院收治的30例急性脑梗死患者,两组均进行心电图检查,比较分析检查结果。结果 A组患者中,25例患者检出异常,检出率为83.3%。其中ST-T段波改变为16例,比例为64.0%;QT间期延长患者3例,比例为12.0%;2例患者房性早搏,所占比例为8.00%;1例患者异常U波,所占比例为4.0%;3例患者窦性心动过速,所占比例为比例为12.0%。B组患者中,16例患者检出异常,检出率为53.3%,主要心电图异常改变为ST-T段发生异常。结论急性脑血管病患者伴有异常心电图改变,给予相应的护理干预措施对后续治疗有着十分重要的影响。

Objective To study the changes of electrocardiogram and nursing strategies in patients with acute cerebrovascular disease and acute cerebral infarction. Methods 30 cases of acute cerebrovascular disease were selected as group A, and 30 cases of acute cerebral infarction e were selected as group B. Electrocardiogram were performed in both groups. The results were compared and analyzed. Results In group A, 25 patients inbibited abnormal, and the detection rate was 83.3%; ST-T segment wave changes showed in 16 cases, and the ratio was 64.0%; QT extension showed in 3 cases, and the proportion was 12.0%; atrial premature beats occured in 2 patients and the proportion of was 8.00%; abnormal U wave occured in 1 case and the proportion was 4.0%; sinus tachycardia occured in 3 cases and the proportion was 12.0%. In group B, 16 patients were abnormal, the detection rate was 53.3%, the main ECG abnormality was ST-T segment abnormalities. Conclusion Acute cerebrovascular disease patients with abnormal ECG changes, given the appropriate care interventions on follow-up treatment has a very important impact.