毛泽东与陈独秀阶级分析之比较

Comparison Between Mao Zedong and Chen Duxiu's Class Analysis

毛泽东和陈独秀都曾对中国社会各阶级进行了深入分析。他们都自觉以历史唯物主义为武器,对中国社会各阶级进行了详细划分。陈独秀对阶级的分析有一个过程,且存在错漏,而毛泽东的分析则更全面、准确、稳定。他们对于阶级划分的体系和标准都有区别,对有些具体阶级的看法也有不同。通过比较,我们可以看出,陈独秀的分析更多的是一种教条主义,毛泽东则把马克思主义的阶级分析与中国具体实际相结合。

Both Mao Zedong and Chen Duxiucarried on the thorough analysis to each class of Chinese society. They all made use of historical materialism as their weaponand divided the classes of Chinese society in detail. Chen Duxiu＇s analysis of class has a process with errors and omissions,while Mao Zedong＇s analysis is more comprehensive,accurate and stable. They are different from the system and standard of class division,and they also have different views on some specific classes. By comparison,we can see that Chen Duxiu＇s analysis is more of a dogmatism,and Mao Zedong combined the class analysis of Marx＇s theory with the concrete reality of China.