试析岳石文化的“衰变”

Attempt to Analyze the "Disintegration" of Yueshi Culture

岳石文化是继海岱龙山文化之后发展起来的一支考古学文化,集中分布于山东地区,并扩展至淮河沿岸的豫东、皖北、苏北等地,有着显著的东夷文化特点。随着对岳石文化认识的不断深入,有学者提出了所谓的"岳石文化衰变论",认为其发展水平远不及之前的山东龙山文化,出现了倒退的现象。梳理有关岳石文化的考古材料发现,此种说法有待商榷。

Yueshi culture as a kind of archaeological culture develop from Longshan culture in Haidai region, also popularize through Shandong region and expand to the region of east of Henan, north of Anhui and north of Jiangsu province, which has the characteristic of Dongyi culture. With the deep cognition of Yueshi culture, some scholars raise the theory of disintegration of Yueshi culture and claim its backward development which is less than Longshan culture in Shandong province. There is doubt that Yueshi culture's developing phenomenon be found from archaeological materials.