整体护理干预对老年冠心病患者负性情绪及生活质量的影响

Effect of Holistic Nursing Intervention on Negative Emotion and Quality of Life in Elderly Patients with Coronary Heart Disease

目的分析整体护理干预对老年冠心病患者负性情绪及生活质量的影响。方法选取2015年5月至2016年5到商丘市第一人民医院就诊的老年冠心病患者60例,随机分成对照组和实验组,各30例。对照组在治疗期间进行常规护理,实验组实施整体护理干预。将两组护理效果进行对比。结果对照组抑郁自评量表(SDS)及焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分均高于实验组,生活质量评价量表(SF-36)评分低于实验组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在老年冠心病患者治疗期间进行整体护理干预可有效改善患者负性情绪,提高生活质量。

Objective To analyze the infuence of holistic nursing intervention on negative emotion and quality of life of elderly patients with coronary heart disease. Methods Sixty elderly patients with CHD were randomly divided into control group and experimental group （n = 30） from May, 2015 to May, 2016. The control group in the treatment period of routine care, the experimental group to implement holistic nursing intervention. The two groups of nursing results were compared. Results The scores of self-rating depression scale （SDS） and self-rating anxiety scale （SAS） of the control group were higher than those of the experimental group, and the score of the quality of life （SF-36） was lower than that of the experimental group （the difference was statistically signifcant P 〈0.05）. Conclusion Holistic nursing intervention can improve the negative emotion and improve the quality of life in elderly patients with coronary heart disease.