106例创伤性气胸患者的急救与护理研究

First aid and nursing study of 106 patients with traumatic pneumothorax

目的探讨106例创伤性气胸患者的急救与护理方案。方法本院2016年治疗106例创伤性气胸患者,将其分为观察组、对照组,其中观察组50例,对照组56例。观察组采用急救护理的干预措施,对照组采用普通护理措施,最后将两组的护理效果进行对比分析。结果 106例创伤性气胸患者中,观察组患者急救脱险率为100%,对照组患者脱险率为96%,脱险53例,死亡3例,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在创伤性气胸患者急救前,应妥善处理患者的创伤伤口,并将液体药物注射入患者的静脉通道,同时时刻注意患者的身体反应,急救护理应维持患者正常的血液循环。

Objective To investigate the first aid and nursing care of 106 patients with traumatic pneumothorax. Methods A total of 106 patients with traumatic pneumothorax were treated in the hospital in 2016. The group was divided into observation group and control group, including 50 patients in the observation group and 56 in the control group. The observation group adopted the intervention measures of first aid nursing, the control group adopted the general nursing measure, and finally the nursing effect of the two groups was compared and analyzed. Results Among the 106 patients with traumatic pneumothorax, the first responder was 100% in the observation group, and the control group had a rate of 96%, and 53 cases were escaped, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion In patients with traumatic pneumothorax first aid before, should be properly handled in patients with traumatic wounds, and the liquid drug injected into the patient's vein channels, attention to the body response at the same time, patients with emergency care should maintain the normal blood circulation.