“生活儒学”的历史哲学述评

Review on Historical Philosophy of Life Confucianism

"生活儒学"是中国当代儒学建构的重要理论形态之一。它通过与海德格尔现象学的对话,返回原始儒学的生活本源论,提出"生活即是存在"的命题,指出生活是一切的本源,生活显现为生活情感(仁爱),生活所显现生活样式即生活方式;人是由生活生成的,故只有在回归生活本源(情感本源)的基础上才能重建当代儒学。"生活儒学"包含诸多历史哲学观念,深入阐述了历史本质、历史二重性、族类的历史、现代民族国家及其历史、历史与文化及其与传统的关系等历史哲学问题。其"溯源立新"的模式不仅是中国当代儒学的新建构,也为当代儒学历史哲学的建构提供了新思路。

Life Confucianism is one of the important theories of Confucianism in China today.Through dialogue with Heidegger＇s phenomenology,it returns to the theory of Life as the source in original Confucianism,puts forward the proposition that＂Life is Being per se＂,points out that life is the source of all things,life appears as living emotion（love）,life pattern that life shows is life style or way of life,and person is generated by life.Therefore,only on the basis of returning to life as the source（emotion as the source）,the reconstruction of contemporary Confucianism is possible.Life Confucianism contains many thoughts of historical philosophy,and elucidates the source of history and historical philosophy.Life Confucianism also deeply expounds the basic questions of historical philosophy,such as the essence of history,the duality of history,the history of nation,modern national state and its history,and the relationship of history and culture with its tradition.Life Confucianism has important theoretical value,since its paradigm of＂creating something new by tracing source＂is not only the new construction of Confucianism in contemporary China,but also provides a new way of thinking for the construction of contemporary Confucian historical philosophy.