早期盆底肌锻炼对产妇产后尿潴留的影响

Effects of early pelvic floor muscle exercise on maternal postpartum urinary retention

目的探讨早期盆底肌锻炼对产妇产后尿潴留的影响。方法选取商丘市第一人民医院产一科2015年3月-2016年2月入院分娩的产妇100例为研究对象,随机分为两组,各25例。两组均行常规护理,观察组在常规护理措施基础上行早期盆底肌锻炼措施。比较两组产妇产后排尿时间及尿潴留发生情况。结果观察组产后排尿时间及尿潴留发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论早期盆底肌锻炼能有效缩短产后排尿时间,降低产后尿潴留发生率。

Objective To investigate the efect of early pelvic foor muscle exercise on maternal postpartum urinary retention. Methods 100 cases of maternal births from March 2015 to February 2016 were randomly divided into two groups, 25 cases were randomly divided into two groups. The two groups were routine nursing, observation group in the conventional nursing measures based on early pelvic floor muscle exercise measures. Comparison of postpartum urination time and urinary retention in both groups. Results The incidence of urinary retention and urinary retention in the observation group was signifcantly lower than that in the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Early pelvic floor exercise can effectively shorten the postpartum urination time and reduce the incidence of postpartum urinary retention.