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儿童浮肘损伤的分型与治疗 被引量:4

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摘要 目的总结儿童浮肘损伤的特点,根据骨折部位进行分型并探讨治疗方法及疗效。方法回顾性分析自2008-01—2014-06诊治的26例儿童浮肘损伤,根据骨折部位及儿童存在骨骺的特点将浮肘损伤分为3个类型:Ⅰ型为肱骨干骨折并尺桡骨干骨折,Ⅱ型为至少一侧为干骺端骨折,Ⅲ型为至少一侧存在骨骺损伤。根据患儿年龄、骨折类型选择治疗方法及固定方式。结果 24例获得随访,随访时间12~18个月,平均14个月。骨折均骨性愈合,未发生骨折不愈合,神经损伤均在8周内完全恢复。末次随访时根据改良Flynn标准评定疗效:优20例,良4例。1例Ⅱ型、2例Ⅲ型骨折患儿肘关节活动受限约10°,1例Ⅲ型患儿肘内翻约5°(健侧肘外翻约5°)。结论儿童浮肘损伤分型考虑了儿童上肢解剖特点,分型简单,便于记忆与临床使用,同时根据年龄、分型个性化治疗浮肘损伤效果良好。
出处 《中国骨与关节损伤杂志》 2017年第11期1212-1213,共2页 Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint Injury
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